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Some phonetic and lexic parallels in the Abkhaz-Adyg language group

Kharatokova Maryat Gubedovna  (Doctor of Philology, Professor, North Caucasus State Academy)

Gabunia Zinaida Mahazovna  (doctor of Philology, Professor Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H.M. Berbekov)

The Abaza language has two dialects: tapanta and ashkhar, both dialects of the ashkhar dialect are closer to the Abkhazian language. Semantic research of separate vocabulary of Abaza and Abkhazian languages showed that there is a big difference between these languages in the field of phonetics and vocabulary. Comparative characteristics of individual words of Abaza, Abkhazian, Kabardino-Circassian and Adyghe languages revealed: 1. phonetic affinity of separate words of Abaza and Abkhazian languages; 2. the same root basis of the four languages under consideration is distinguished in three languages (Abaza, Kabardino-Balkar and Adygeya), which is due to the territorial proximity of the peoples who speak these languages.

Keywords:tapanta dialect, ashkhar dialect, Abaza language, Abkhazian language, Kabardino-Circassian language, Adyghe language
 

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Citation link:
Kharatokova M. G., Gabunia Z. M. Some phonetic and lexic parallels in the Abkhaz-Adyg language group // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2020. -№12. -С. 184-186 DOI 10.37882/2223-2982.2020.12.37
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