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The number of seasonal fires and destroyed hectares of forest increases annually. In this regard, the task associated with the use of innovative tools to solve this problem is being updated. The purpose of the presented article is to analyze the possibility and form requirements for automating the tasks of detecting and eliminating forest fires using unmanned aerial vehicles. As a result of the work, the need to use the advanced achievements of scientific and technological progress to solve the presented problem is actualized, and requirements for the use of unmanned aerial vehicles for conducting operations to detect and eliminate fires are formed. The materials of the article have practical value, expressed in the possibility of creating real prototypes of unmanned aerial vehicles based on the presented requirements and their practical application to solve the described tasks.
Keywords:Unmanned aerial vehicle, automation, fire extinguishing, forest fire, detection, elimination of fires, innovative tools, monitoring, complex analysis
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