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OROFACIAL MANIFESTATIONS OF HEMATOLOGICAL DISORDERS: ANEMIA AND HEMOSTASIS DISORDERS

Kantakuzin Edem Serverovich  (V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University (Simferopol))

Suleimanov Suleiman Lenurovich  (V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University (Simferopol))

Orlova Kristina Nikolaevna  (V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University (Simferopol))

El-Samad Yasmin Mustapha  (V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University (Simferopol))

Udabashi Elyane Rustemovna  (V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University (Simferopol))

The purpose of this work is to review the literature and identify orofacial manifestations of hematological diseases, in particular anemia and hemostasis disorders. A computer search of literature on the topic of orofacial manifestations of hematological diseases with an emphasis on anemia was conducted. Anaemic diseases associated with orofacial signs and symptoms include iron deficiency anemia, Plummer-Vinson syndrome, megaloblastic anemia, sickle cell anemia, thalassemia and aplastic anemia. Manifestations include pallor of the conjunctiva and face, atrophic glossitis, angular stomatitis, dysphagia, crimson tongue, overgrowth of the middle part of the face, osteosclerosis, osteomyelitis and paresthesia/anesthesia of the chin nerve. A wide range of anemic and hemostatic disorders occurring in internal diseases is manifested in the oral cavity and facial area. Most of these manifestations are non-specific, but they should warn the hematologist and dental surgeon about the possibility of concomitant hematopoiesis or hemostasis or latent disease, which may subsequently manifest itself.

Keywords:anemia, sideropenic syndrome, thrombocytopenia, orofacial syndrome, erythropenia
 

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Citation link:
Kantakuzin E. S., Suleimanov S. L., Orlova K. N., El-Samad Y. M., Udabashi E. R. OROFACIAL MANIFESTATIONS OF HEMATOLOGICAL DISORDERS: ANEMIA AND HEMOSTASIS DISORDERS // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2024. -№11/2. -С. 168-171 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2024.11-2.13
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