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THE POSSIBILITY OF USING NEW MIXTURES FOR ENTERAL TUBE FEEDING IN THE COMPLEX THERAPY OF SEVERE SURGICAL PATIENTS

Idrisov Reizudin Imamudinovich  (postgraduate student of the Department of Faculty Surgery and Oncology, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Saratov, Russia)

Simakova Inna Vladimirovna  (Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Director of the Higher School of Food Systems Biotechnology, Director of the Scientific and Production Center for Healthy Nutrition Technologies, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Saratov, Russia)

Kapralov Sergey Vladimirovich  (Doctor of Medicine Sciences, associate professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery and Oncology, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Saratov, Russia)

Polidanov Maxim Andreevich  (research department specialist, assistant of the Department of Biomedical Disciplines, University «Reaviz», Saint Petersburg, Russia)

Strizhevskaya Victoria Nikolaevna  (Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher of the Research and Production Center for Healthy Nutrition Technologies, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Saratov, Russia)

Bucharskaya Alla Borisovna  (Candidate of Biology Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Experimental Oncology Research Center, Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Saratov, Russia)

Introduction. It is known that early introduction of nutritional support is an important component of accelerated recovery program in surgery. For our country, the lack of our own unique technologies of specialized nutritional products is critical. In this connection, in the Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky a team of scientists-technologists and doctors-researchers developed and investigated the effectiveness of a new nutritional complex of oligomeric dry enteral nutrition mixtures in the complex therapy of severe surgical patients. Purpose of the study. To investigate the physiological and efficacy of a new nutritional complex of oligomeric dry enteral nutrition mixtures in complex therapy of heavy surgical patients with abdominal pathology in comparison with enteral nutrition mixtures containing dietary fiber. Materials and methods of research. The study of the characteristics of the developed mixtures was carried out by standard and non-standard methods in an accredited laboratory, clinical studies - in accordance with the Procedure for conducting studies of the effectiveness of specialized dietary therapeutic and dietary preventive food products. Statistical processing was performed using analysis of variance. Results. The proposed new nutritional complex of oligomeric dry enteral nutrition mixtures has a higher nutritional value and caloric content, lower osmolality and pH of the corresponding gastric chyme, which indicates its physiologicity and ability to better absorption. According to the results of clinical studies, the new enteral nutrition mixtures have been proven to be effective and have better performance compared to enteral nutrition mixtures containing dietary fiber. Conclusion. We believe that the results of the study of daily nutritional complex of oligomeric dry enteral nutrition mixtures are in agreement with the literature data, will successfully supplement the scientific data on the necessity of nutritional support and will play an important role in improving the quality of treatment of severe postoperative patients with abdominal pathologies. In addition, substitution of imported analogs will allow to achieve import-independence and reduce the number of lethal cases

Keywords:enteral nutrition mixtures, effectiveness of nutritional support, surgical patient.

 

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Citation link:
Idrisov R. I., Simakova I. V., Kapralov S. V., Polidanov M. A., Strizhevskaya V. N., Bucharskaya A. B. THE POSSIBILITY OF USING NEW MIXTURES FOR ENTERAL TUBE FEEDING IN THE COMPLEX THERAPY OF SEVERE SURGICAL PATIENTS // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2024. -№12. -С. 200-205 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2024.12.16
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