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CAUSES AND CONDITIONS OF CRIME WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF CRIMES AGAINST JUSTICE, INFRINGING ON THE ESTABLISHED PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING, EXAMINING AND PRESERVING EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL CASES

Fedorov Evgeny Alekseevich  (Postgraduate student of Penza State University)

The article is devoted to the analysis of the causes and conditions of committing crimes against justice related to the evidentiary process (Articles 306-310 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation). Based on the criminological and criminal law approaches, the key determinants are identified: personal interest, fear, revenge, low level of legal awareness, as well as systemic factors - corruption, imperfect legislation and socio-economic instability. Particular attention is paid to the classification of B.V. Korobeynikov, emphasizing violations in working with evidence as a separate category of crimes. The author emphasizes the relationship between the crisis of the law enforcement system after 1991, pressure from regional elites and contradictions in legal regulation, which reduces the effectiveness of legal proceedings. As countermeasures, a comprehensive approach is proposed, including legislative reform, the fight against corruption, technical modernization and raising the legal culture. The study substantiates the need for targeted prevention, taking into account regional specifics and an assessment of the reforms being implemented.

Keywords:justice, crimes against justice, system, evidence, prevention, determinants.
 

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Citation link:
Fedorov E. A. CAUSES AND CONDITIONS OF CRIME WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF CRIMES AGAINST JUSTICE, INFRINGING ON THE ESTABLISHED PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING, EXAMINING AND PRESERVING EVIDENCE IN CRIMINAL CASES // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ЭКОНОМИКА и ПРАВО. -2025. -№06. -С. 178-181 DOI 10.37882/2223-2974.2025.06.36
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